Overview
- The Problem
- Tools, Skills And Parts
- The Exhaust System
- The Solution
The Problem
It is quite common that the exhaust system on E34 cars is still
fully functional after 10 years and/or 200 000 km. And the catalytic
converter will continue to work for at least 5-10 years without
any problems. But at approximately the same time you should replace
the exhaust system (probably both center and rear silencer) you
must also replace the flanges connecting the catalytic converter
and the center silencer together, since these have probably already
met the death of rust.
A broken flange belonging to the left pipe of the catalytic converter.
This is fine since you get new flanges together with your shiny
new exhaust system. But you can only replace the flanges on the
center silence side! If one of your flanges on the catalytic converter
side is finished, you are bound to replace your fully functional
catalytic converter according to BMW. This is of course not a
sensible thing to do. In this guide I will give you an example of
an alternative solution (works only on the left pipe exhaust
pipe though).
Tools, Skills And Parts
The job is very easy to perform and does not require
any kind of special tools.
Difficulty Level
The following tools are required for this particular work (tools marked with
green checkmark are optional).
  | box-end wrench (13 mm) | |
  | socket (13 mm) | |
  | ratchet wrench (small) | |
  | angle grinder | |
The following spare parts are required for this particular work (parts marked with
green checkmark are optional). Note that the BMW internal numbers are intended for a
BMW 535i E34 -89.
  | clamp 49 mm (AutoExperten) | 51-82486 | 15 SEK |
  | gasket ring (47 mm) | 18 11 1 175 311 | 50 SEK |
The Exhaust System
The exhaust system on a 535i E34 consists of center silencer
and a rear silencer. The center silence is then connected to
the catalytic converter with flanges on each side held together
with two screws and two nuts per exhaust pipe.
A 535i E34 exhaust system in the garden. Closest to the camera
is the center silencer and further back the rear silencer.
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In my case only the flange on the left pipe of the catalytic
converter was broken. So this guide will only illustrate how to
fix the left pipe. The right pipe does look a little bit different
since the two pipes to be connected does not have the same diameter.
A broken and rusted flange used to hold together the catalytic
converter and the center silencer.
The connection between the catalytic converter and the center
silencer for the left pipe is very straightforward. Two pipes
of equal diameter, each with a lip at the end, and in between
them a simple gasket ring to seal. Everything is held together
with two flanges, two screws and two nuts.
The left pipe of the catalytic converter and the center silencer meets with a gasket ring in the middle.
The Solution
The repair procedure starts with removing the old and rusty flanges. Use a metal saw or an angle grinder to
remove both flanges (be careful not to cut in the exhaust pipes). I also removed the good flange on the center
silencer side since I didn't have any use for it anyway.
Next step is to check if the gasket ring has to be replaced. If the flange have been broken for a while
you usually need to replace the gasket ring. But I recommend to replace it anyway, it's a minor expense and
you know it will make a good seal.
The substitute clamp in place holding together the left pipe of the catalytic converter and center silencer.
As the last step simply mount the substitute clamp around the two exhaust pipe ends (with the gasket ring in
the middle). Tighten the screws and you are finished!
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